When it comes to divorce or separation, one of the most crucial aspects that parents must consider is child support. Child support is a legal obligation that a parent has to provide financial assistance for the welfare of their child or children. In Massachusetts, child support is determined by the court and enforced by the Department of Revenue`s Child Support Enforcement Division.

In Massachusetts, child support is calculated based on the Income Shares Model, which takes into account the income of both parents and the number of children they have together. This model ensures that both parents contribute proportionally to their child`s expenses based on their income. The court also considers other factors, such as childcare expenses, health insurance costs, and educational expenses.

The first step in establishing a child support agreement in Massachusetts is to file a Complaint for Support. This is done by either parent, and it initiates the legal process of determining child support. Once filed, each parent will have to provide financial information to the court, including their income, expenses, and assets. This information is used to determine a fair and equitable child support payment.

In Massachusetts, child support payments are typically made until the child reaches the age of 18. However, if the child is still in high school when they turn 18, support can be extended until their graduation or until they turn 21, whichever comes first. Additionally, if a child has special needs, child support payments may continue beyond the age of 18.

It is important to note that child support agreements can be modified if there is a change in circumstances. For example, if one parent experiences a significant increase or decrease in income, or if the child`s needs change, a modification may be necessary to reflect these changes.

If you are going through a divorce or separation in Massachusetts and have children, it is important to understand your rights and responsibilities when it comes to child support. Working with an experienced family law attorney can help you navigate the complex legal process of establishing and modifying a child support agreement. With the right guidance, you can ensure that your child receives the financial support they need to thrive.